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Document

Everything in the Studio starts with the document. A document is what you create and edit in the studio—all the other types you may define live inside the documents. In the default studio configuration, the document-types are the ones that will be listed in the content-column.

Properties

  • REQUIREDnamestring

    The field name. This will be the key in the data record.

  • REQUIREDtypestring

    Value must be set to document.

  • REQUIREDfieldsarray

    The fields of this object. At least one field is required. Documented here.

  • fieldsetsarray

    A list of fieldsets that fields may belong to. Documented here.

  • groupsarray

    Groups fields into tabs.

    On document: groups: [{name: 'seo', title: 'SEO'}],

    On field: group: 'seo',

    For details, see this reference doc.

  • initialValueDocumentOrResolverFunction

    The initial value that will be used for all new documents created from this document type. Can be either a literal document value or a function that returns either a literal value or a promise that resolves to a document value.

  • liveEditboolean

    Turns off drafts when set to true.

  • orderingsarray

    A declaration of possible ways to order documents of this type, documented here.

  • previewobject

    Use this to implement an override for the default preview for this type. Documentation here.

  • titlestring

    Human readable label for the document.

  • readOnlystring | function

    If set to true, documents of this type will not be editable in the Studio. You can also return a callback function to use it as a conditional field.

  • componentsLets you provide custom components to override the studio defaults in various contexts. The components available are field, input, item, preview.

    Lets you provide custom components to override the studio defaults in various contexts. The components available are field, input, item, preview.

  • deprecated{ reason: String }

    Marks a field or document type as deprecated in the studio interface and displays a user-defined message defined by the single required reason property.

    If you deploy a GraphQL API schema, this property will translated into the @deprecated directive.

  • __experimental_formPreviewTitleboolean

    Hides the document title heading in the studio form pane.

At its core, a document is a JSON-object that has a unique _id, timestamps (_createdAt_updatedAt) and revision-marker _rev.

The document type is used to define the structure of a document that can be stored in our data store. You can think of a document as an object that, in addition to the fields you define, also has a unique id, (_id), a field for tracking created time and last updated time (_createdAt and _updatedAt) and a revision marker (_rev). Only documents can be referred to from other documents or retrieved by id and only document types will listed and creatable in the studio.

Apart from the above, documents are defined just like regular objects, so see the documentation of the object type for more info about how to define documents.

Input

{
  title: 'Movie',
  name: 'movie',
  type: 'document',
  fields: [
    {
      title: 'Title',
      name: 'title',
      type: 'string'
    },
    {
      title: 'Poster',
      name: 'poster',
      type: 'image'
    },
    {
      title: 'Directors',
      name: 'directors',
      type: 'array',
      of: [{type: 'string'}]
    }
  ]
}

Output

{
  "_type": "movie",
  "_id": "2106a34f-315f-44bc-929b-bf8e9a3eba0d",
  // ... _createdAt, _updatedAt, _rev omitted
  "title": "Alien",
  "poster": {... <an image object> ...},
  "directors": ["Ridley Scott"]
}

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